Cover The State Courts Towers stand out against the rest of the skyline (Photo: Khoo Guo Jie / Courtesy of President’s Design Awards)

Discover the best of Singapore’s architecture through the eyes of award-winning architects and designers as they share more about their favourite buildings in the nation

With its diverse mix of futuristic skyscrapers, colourful shophouses, and colonial buildings, Singapore is an architecture enthusiast's dream. From the distinctive office towers that define the modern skyline, to the brutalist buildings designed by pioneer local architects, the city boasts a rich tapestry of architectural wonders that captivate both residents and visitors alike.

Tatler Homes had the privilege of speaking with award-winning architects and interior designers, uncovering their personal favourites among the city’s architectural gems. Whether you’re a tourist visiting the island for a weekend getaway, or a born-and-raised Singaporean, here are six iconic buildings and places in Singapore that any fan of architecture must visit.

Don’t miss: 12 award-winning Singapore design firms to shortlist for your next home renovation

 

1. The Mill

arrow left arrow left
arrow right arrow right
Photo 1 of 4 The headquarters of design consortium The Mill (Photo: Courtesy of The Mill)
Photo 2 of 4 The Mill's headquarters comprises two six-storey buildings connected by link bridges on every floor and an atrium on the second storey (Photo: Courtesy of The Mill)
Photo 3 of 4 Flourishing foliage turns the communal atrium on the second floor into a tranquil alcove (Photo: Courtesy of The Mill)
Photo 4 of 4 Roy Teo worked closely with Singapore-based practice Swan & Maclaren to realise the Neo-Gothic design concept envisioned by him and architect James Adams (Photo: Courtesy of The Mill)

“The Mill has this amazing philosophy that was thought of 10 years ago about creating a building that housed an entire creative community, and the philosophy of our building is that we can work with each other, and that we should always be working with each other,” explains Jennifer Murray, partner and design principal at the multidisciplinary design studio Evocateurs.

With its Neo-Gothic architecture, all-black facade, and fortress-like design, The Mill is arguably one of the most unique-looking buildings in Singapore. Winner of Design Project of the Year at the 2018 edition of the Tatler Homes Design Awards, The Mill was designed by Roy Teo, founder of the namesake design consortium The Mill Group in collaboration with American architect James Adams, who also designed the art-deco style Parkview Square.

“Working together with all of these creatives is actually what I call the central core of the building,” continues Murray. “It’s not just about beautiful design–the building is amazing, its Gothic architecture in its essence–but actually, what does it house? It houses creatives who like to work together and who embrace that design philosophy.”

Read more: This Neo-Gothic Building Is The Mill's Creative Fortress

2. Golden Mile Complex

arrow left arrow left
arrow right arrow right
Photo 1 of 4 Golden Mile Complex has its roots in the architectural movements of the 1960s and 1970s (Photo: Benny Loh)
Photo 2 of 4 One of the more well-known modern buildings in Singapore, Golden Mile Complex has a rich history (Photo: Benny Loh)
Photo 3 of 4 An archive photo of Golden Mile Complex (Photo: Courtesy of DP Architects)
Photo 4 of 4 Another view of Golden Mile Complex (Photo: Courtesy of DP Architects)

“When I was in school we learned about Golden Mile Complex, and how the pioneer architects designed it. It was truly one of a kind in its time,” says Howard Wee, founder of 7 Interior Architecture. “The terraced, stepped-back, brutalist language of the building is a nice departure from the uniformity that we always see. I think that’s what architecture should be, it should make a statement," continues Wee, who was awarded Best Architectural Concept at the Tatler Homes Design Awards 2023.

Completed in 1973 and designed by local architects Tay Kheng Soon, Gan Eng Oon, and William Lim of DP Architects, Golden Mile Complex has grown to become one of Singapore’s most iconic architectural landmarks over the years. Once praised by the famed Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas as a masterpiece of experimental architecture and urbanism, Golden Mile Complex has been gazetted as a conserved building since 2021. It was recently sold in May 2022 for SG$700 million (US$525 million) to a consortium comprising Perennial Holdings, Sino Land, and Far East Organization.

Now 50 years old, Golden Mile Complex has not only grown to become one of Singapore’s most iconic architectural landmarks but is also an inextricable part of many people's memories. “The history behind Golden Mile is quite interesting, and there’s something about the brutalist-era design movement that really draws me to it,” shares Gareth Low, associate at Farm and winner of the Best Bespoke Concept category at the Tatler Homes Design Awards 2023. “I used to go there quite often to take public transport back to my hometown in Malaysia, so I have very fond personal memories of the space.”

In case you missed it: Why Golden Mile Complex and Other Modern Architecture in Singapore Are Worth Conserving

3. State Courts Towers

arrow left arrow left
arrow right arrow right
Photo 1 of 3 The State Courts Towers were designed by Serie + Multiply Consultants in collaboration with CPG Consultants (Photo: Finbarr Fallon / Courtesy of President’s Design Awards)
Photo 2 of 3 The pigmented facade of the State Courts Towers echoes the design language of the neighbouring Chinatown area (Photo: Finbarr Fallon / Courtesy of President’s Design Awards)
Photo 3 of 3 The Court Tower and Office Tower are connected by 39 link bridges (Photo: Finbarr Fallon / Courtesy of President’s Design Awards)

“At this moment in time, I’m really obsessed with the State Courts Towers. It's a building that doesn’t scream and shout, but in its simplicity, it is so timeless that I could stare at it forever,” shares Dennis Cheok, founder and creative director of Singapore-based design studio Upstrs_ and winner of the Best Workspace category at the Tatler Homes Design Awards 2023.

Standing at an impressive 178 metres high, the State Courts Towers is the tallest Government building in Singapore and one of the tallest courthouses in the world. One of 6 projects that were awarded Design of the Year at the President*s Design Award 2023, the State Courts Towers were designed by Serie + Multiply Consultants in collaboration with CPG Consultants to symbolically signal a sense of openness and accessibility. In a contextual nod to the surrounding shophouses, the grid-like facade of the building is made up of pigmented and stained pre-cast panels.

Don’t miss: President*s Design Award: The 8 winners of the 2023 edition

4. Singapore Conference Hall

arrow left arrow left
arrow right arrow right
Photo 1 of 4 The Singapore Conference Hall was completed in 1965, the same year Singapore gained independence (Photo: Courtesy of National Heritage Board)
Photo 2 of 4 The cantilevered roof is supported by heroic-looking pylons (Photo: Lim Chong Keat / Courtesy of Docomomo)
Photo 3 of 4 Spacious and open terrace floors create a sense of grandeur (Photo: Lim Chong Keat / Courtesy of Docomomo)
Photo 4 of 4 The teak handrails and mosaic wall finishes showcase the attention to detail (Photo: Lim Chong Keat / Courtesy of Docomomo)

A cherished symbol of the nation’s homegrown architectural ingenuity, the Singapore Conference Hall is a harmonious blend of modernist and traditional influences, showcasing a striking combination of clean lines and intricate motifs inspired by Malayan architectural elements. Designed by William Lim, Chan Voon Fee and Lim Chong Keat, the landmark–which is officially named the Singapore Conference Hall and Trade Union House–was opened just 2 months after Singapore gained independence in 1965. Today, the Singapore Conference Hall continues to serve as a prominent venue for various events and is also the permanent home of the Singapore Chinese Orchestra (SCO).

“The lead architect, Lim Chong Keat created a modernist masterpiece that features a cantilevered flat roof supported on heroic 'pylons', dramatic open terraces, and a soaring naturally ventilated atrium,” notes Ho Weng Hin, founding partner at architectural conservation consultancy Studio Lapis and chair of Docomomo Singapore. “The seamless integration between architectural form, space and programme permeates throughout the building, down to the level of materiality and detailing such as the patterned mosaic wall finishes, and teak handrails.”

Read more: 5 Unexpected Modern Architecture Gems in Singapore

5. Marina One

arrow left arrow left
arrow right arrow right
Photo 1 of 3 The 'Green Heart' at the centre of Marina One (Photo: Hu Chen / Unsplash)
Photo 2 of 3 Marina One comprises of four towers with a mix of office, residential and retail functions (Photo: Courtesy of Ingenhoven Architects)
Photo 3 of 3 The futuristic 'Green Heart' featured in a trailer for the HBO sci-fi series "Westworld" (Photo: Courtesy of HBO)

“I’m recently very inspired by Marina One. I think the entire internal courtyard was done very well and it really is beautiful at night,” shares Diong Fuhan, principal architect and founder of Quod Architects as well as sister company QED Design, and winner of the Best Tropical Concept at the Tatler Homes Design Awards 2023.

Marina One is a mixed-use development located in the heart of Singapore’s Marina Bay district designed by Ingenhoven Architects. Taking pride of place in the centre of Marina One is the futuristic-looking ‘green heart’; a lush three-dimensional garden oasis that resembles a plant-covered mountain. Designed by landscape architects Gustafson Porter + Bowman in collaboration with ICN Design International, the ‘green heart’ has won widespread acclaim for its sustainability, and has even been used as shoot locations for international productions including season 3 of the popular HBO series Westworld.

In case you missed it: From ‘Friends’ to ‘Succession’, how TV shows are influencing home décor trends

6. The Padang

Tatler Asia
Above An aerial view of the Padang (Photo: Yau Bing Hui / Unsplash)

“If you ask me about my favourite spot or somewhere that I find very meaningful in Singapore, it will be the Padang at the beginning of the Singapore River,” says Tan Kay Ngee, principal architect of Kay Ngee Tan Architects.

Although not exactly a building nor an architectural icon, the Padang is a historical landmark and an integral part of the nation's heritage. One of the oldest green spaces in Singapore, the Padang served as a witness to key moments in Singapore's journey towards nationhood, including a victory parade to mark the end of the Japanese Occupation in 1945 and the inaugural National Day Parade in 1966. Surrounded by distinct Neo-Classical colonial-era buildings, the Padang was gazetted as Singapore’s 75th national monument in 2022 by the National Heritage Board (NHB).

“We have the old Padang, which relates to our colonial period history, and we've also created the Marina Bay area,” explains Tan, who was recently named Designer of the Year at the President*s Design Award 2023. “So we have the Padang versus this water, and they relate to two different eras of Singapore. The new buildings versus the old buildings is exactly how an interesting city should be like; the old and the new co-exist at the same time.”

NOW READ

12 award-winning Singapore design firms to shortlist for your next home renovation

National Day 2023: Where to find the most delectable and unique Singapore-inspired menus

National Day 2021: 9 Singapore Furniture And Decor Designs To Shop Local

Topics