Cover The interiors of Potong (Photo: Handout)

With the crowning of Le Du in first place by Asia's 50 Best Restaurants 2023, Thailand’s capital has truly shed its cheap and cheerful image when it comes to food. We take a look at how Bangkok transformed itself into a top destination for haute cuisine

Bangkok has long been renowned for its street food. But increasingly, gourmets are turning their attention to its high-end restaurants, helped by the likes of the Michelin guide and Asia’s 50 Best Restaurants awards. Leading the charge is a clutch of innovative, independent venues helmed by overseas-trained local chefs who are redefining what constitutes Thai food, elevating it to fine-dining status in the process.

One of the newest arrivals is Potong, a glamorous paean to the mixed Thai Chinese heritage of its founder Pichaya Utharntharm and the humming Chinatown district in which her forebears settled. Better known as Chef Pam, she conceived the idea for Potong after visiting the landmark 120-year-old Sino-Portuguese shophouse which now houses the restaurant with her father and grandfather; the building has belonged to four generations of their family, and they resumed possession of it after leasing it out commercially.

Nearly three years of painstaking, Covid-impacted renovations ensued, with restored period details juxtaposed against sleek additions. Five distinct zones offer guests a sensory journey that includes bars, the main dining room, private spaces and an alfresco rooftop. When the restaurant finally opened in 2021, it received rave reviews, earning a Michelin star in its first year of operation; it is currently booked out three months in advance.

Utharntharm says she has been cooking since she was a child, “for as long as I remember, taught by my perfectionist mother”. After obtaining a degree in communication and arts, she enrolled in Le Cordon Bleu cooking school and “knew at that moment that I was born to cook”. A three-year stint at then three-Michelin-starred Jean-Georges in New York followed, an experience that she credits for her ability to marry French technique with Asian ingredients and flavours.

The idea to create progressive Thai Chinese food is her own, however. Inspired by the intertwining of her family’s stories with the shophouse’s past as a former traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, Utharntharm creates culinary alchemy that honours both. “I have learnt so much from cooking traditional Thai Chinese food since I was young, and always respect these methods but at the same time use my culinary knowledge to create something that is a mix of old and new,” she says. “I always learn the traditional ways before applying modern touches.”

Diners at Potong are treated to a themed 20-course tasting menu that changes quarterly but always reflects Utharntharm’s philosophy of combining the five human senses with the five elements of taste. This might include egg noodles with grated shrimp yolk, Chinese morel and caviar, or 14-day aged five-spiced duck. The only constant is a signature of mud crab roe, black pepper jam, crab butter bread and blue crab meat.

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Above Thitid “Ton” Tassanakajohn (centre) with associates from Nusara (Photo: Handout)

A desire to honour heritage was also instrumental in the opening of Thitid “Ton” Tassanakajohn’s new ten-seat restaurant Nusara, named after his grandmother, who the acclaimed chef says instilled in him the love of food from an early age. Nusara complements Le Du, his first restaurant, which was at the vanguard of contemporary Thai cuisine when it opened a decade ago and remains a flagbearer today.

While Michelin-starred Le Du is “my playground and passion”, with original food that looks European but tastes Thai—think river prawns and mountain rice served risotto-style—Nusara goes back to his roots. “It’s more mature, traditional and playful at the same time, and something I want people to remember my grandma through,” he says. Dishes look familiar but are served as small courses inspired by Japanese kaiseki presentation. Many are drawn from royal recipes, with a bite-sized southern crab curry served on crispy betel leaf encapsulating Nusara’s philosophy. 

Tassanakajohn’s food is complex and intense yet balanced, without extremes of flavour. “People sometimes misunderstand that our cuisine has to be very spicy or it’s not authentic, which is not the case,” he says.

Both of Tassanakajohn’s restaurants showcase his skill and technique acquired from working at some of New York’s top restaurants, including Eleven Madison Park, The Modern and Jean-Georges, as well his knowledge of the Thai food he grew up with. In March, Le Du was named the best restaurant in Asia while Nusara followed in third place at the Asia's 50 Best Restaurants 2023 ceremony; it’s the ultimate recognition of the chef’s efforts to “take Thai food to the next level, and make it as beautiful and modern as French or Japanese cuisine, while keeping the integrity of its flavours”.

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Above Seaweed salad with pickled fish and mussels, a specialty at Samrub Samrub Thai (Photo: Handout)

Preserving the legacy of Thai food and culture while supporting farmers was the motivation behind Samrub Samrub Thai, run by husband-and-wife duo Prin Polsuk and Thanyaporn “Mint” Jarukittikun. Polsuk, a hospitality veteran, cut his teeth at Sala Rim Naam at the Mandarin Oriental Bangkok before being scouted by renowned Australian chef David Thompson to help open Nahm in London, which became the first Thai restaurant to win a Michelin star. From Thompson, who is godfather to his son, Polsuk also learned how to cook with soul.

He brings this element to Samrub Samrub Thai, which roughly translates as “family meals for Thai people.” The concept was manifested as a series of pop-ups while Polsuk held another full-time position, before taking over a 25-seat space last year. Dishes are made to be shared by guests sitting at a chef’s counter and are “not from one region but from everywhere, from old and new cookbooks, from the countryside, from grandma and grandpa’s secret recipes, and my own ideas”, he says.

Past menus have included puffed rice with coconut cream dressing and crab meat, grilled beef with ancient southern curry and pickled asparagus fruit, and steamed corn with marinated chicken. The latter is a labour-intensive, reconstructed delight of young baby corn wrapped with minced chicken marinated in fish sauce and dry spices, then sheathed in corn again so it looks like a whole cob.

In between running the restaurant, the couple try to visit every province, seeking out village markets, suppliers, farmers and producers. Polsuk is also keen to pass on his knowledge and skills to the next generation of chefs, saying: “I email my staff recipes, and don’t care if they resign and open their own restaurant and use them.” Jarukittikun chimes in: “Samrub Samrub Thai is an educative, intimate, fun experience. People come because they want to learn about Thai food, see the chefs and talk about ingredients. Everyone likes to sit in front of the crew and get the heat, the smell, even the smoke from the stoves.” She says that guests and the team will often share drinks, leading to a convivial atmosphere that’s more like home than a formal eatery.

See also: Traveling to Bangkok? Here's what to expect at the bustling Thai capital

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Above A dish at Sorn named 'The sea holds the forest' (Photo: Sorn)

For that, head to Sorn, a fine-dining destination within an immaculately restored old mansion surrounded by lush gardens in the city’s Sukhumvit district. Chefs cook up a storm in a glass-walled kitchen while a fleet of smartly dressed staff tend to guests seated in a warren of semi-private rooms.   

Chef patron Supaksorn Jongsiri, aka Ice, turns out fiery Southern Thai fare that doesn’t compromise on the chilli at one of the hottest tables in town, literally and figuratively, with two Michelin stars and a number nine ranking on the Asia’s 50 Best Restaurants 2023 list. Those fortunate enough to score a booking are treated to a fast-paced progression of 20-plus courses that will likely include the signature blue swimmer crab leg smothered in crab roe and served in a mini mortar with yellow chilli dipping paste, as well as a medley of curries and relishes served with rice cooked by charcoal in a clay pot.

Like his fellow chefs, Jongsiri wants to highlight “real Thai cooking techniques and traditional methods, and how to eat Thai food correctly and enjoy our culinary culture”. Here, as elsewhere, ingredients are seasonal and sourced from all over Thailand or, in Sorn’s case, from the country’s south, with produce artfully presented and explained with each dish. It’s this passion for showcasing Thailand’s diverse culinary treasures in new ways that unites this crop of Bangkok’s best restaurants and makes the city one of the most exciting places to dine not just in Asia, but globally.


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