Cover Paul Pairet at the Hôtel de Crillon (Photo: Virginie Garnier/Hôtel De Crillon)

The renowned chef thinks that while most fine dining restaurants are unsustainable, there will always be a place in people’s heart for fine dining

It’s easy to pick out Paul Pairet as he walks into the lobby of Rosewood Hong Kong at the end of March; wearing a faded vest and jeans, his peppered face peering from his trucker hat, he makes for an interesting contrast to the spiffy art-week aficionados frolicking about the hotel, and even more so to the prestigious awards and dining movements with which he’s synonymous.

Pairet was here to promote Nonos and Comestibles par Paul Pairet at the Hotel de Crillon, A Rosewood Hotel in Paris, launched earlier this year and in April respectively. Unlike his Shanghai claim to fame—the three Michelin-starred Ultraviolet—his two latest establishments are a departure from his usual spectacle-ridden modus operandi of “creativity, surprise, precision, wit and reduction”.

Joining the hotel’s existing restaurants—including the Michelin-starred L’Écrin and all-day dining outlet Jardin d’Hiver—the upbeat Nonos is a French grill home to gourmet dishes and French classics. At the Hotel de Crillon, these cuisines are given a ’70s-era makeover: think escargots, onion soups, saucy steaks, egg mimosas, seafood platters, pâtés from around France and racks of beef cut tableside on a carving trolley. The retro edge was a fortuitous surprise, adds Pairet, who only discovered later in the development process the similarities between his menu and those from yesteryears. His initial goal, he says, was simply to serve guests a taste of nostalgia that’s only second-best to how their mothers used to make them.

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Above The interior of Nonos par Paul Pairet (Photo: Victor Bellot/Hôtel De Crillon)

“Everyone’s memory of their favourite food will always be their mothers’ cooking—so if we can make the second-best in everything, that’ll make me very happy,” he says. “Our goal at Hôtel De Crillon is delivering good comfort food, things that already exist everywhere but are also hard to find. Take the roast on the trolley: it’s simple home cooking that French restaurants don’t think is interesting enough to put on their menus. But it’s here: we’ve recreated a version that marries the simplicity of the dish and the luxury of the hotel.”

The accompanying deli, Comestibles (which means “edibles” in French) is a chic addition that complements Nonos’ offerings. The outlet serves sandwiches, snacks and quick bites for takeaway or munching on premise.

“I love this inside a hotel. The food is readily here; it’s flexible; it’s something you can eat all day long,” he says. “Most of the guests have been to so many fine dining restaurants, but there are days when they want to rest and have something nice and simple.”

Pairet calls his partnership with the storied establishment “a perfect storm”. Officially, the invitation came from Hotel de Crillon’s managing director Vincent Billiard—a long-time fan of the chef’s Shanghai restaurants. The opportunity arrived at a time when Pairet was looking for a new adventure in Paris, where he has been spending prolonged periods as a judge for the French cooking reality show Top Chef. At a deeper level, however, the Parisian hotel means so much more to Pairet.

He remembers his first meal there—prepared by then head chef Christian Constant—when Pairet visited as a young chef in his 20s.

“I remember there was a white bean soup and a dessert trolley with a mille-feuille this big,” he gestures a gap as wide as a dictionary with his middle finger and thumb. “There aren’t a lot of palaces in Paris, but there’s nothing like Hotel de Crillon. It’s very special and I have a lot of memories there,” Pairet says.

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Above Photo: Victor Bellot/Hôtel De Crillon

Though he adds Nonos and Comestibles aren’t designed to fetch awards, he’s still injected inventions from his three-Michelin starred Ultraviolet. An example is the flourless cheese souffle—a product of a year’s trial and error at his Shanghai establishment, which he now sees as a culinary lab for new recipes.

“The technique we use is the complete [opposite] of traditional cheese souffle: something like this is a result of repeated testing. The dish was designed for Ultraviolet, but many things we do there don’t make it on the menu. I like applying our learning from [the Ultraviolet] kitchen to these casual restaurants,” he says, adding that simplicity doesn’t mean it’s free of hurdles.

“For Comestibles, yes, it’s grab and go, but take a slice of ham for instance. We need to look at thickness, temperature… everything is a challenge.”

In fact, restaurants that are so quintessentially French—like Nonos and Comestibles—aren't necessarily at home in Pairet’s repertoire. His wandering career through France, Hong Kong, Sydney and Jakarta has given him a “French-but-not-French” edge. It was this worldly vision that fuelled his meteoric rise to fame since working at Café Mosaic in Paris. He eventually landed Pudong Shangri-La, Shanghai, where he expanded his culinary footprint with the launch of neo-classic French eatery Mr & Mrs. Bund in 2009—the first restaurant in mainland China to be ranked on the World’s 50 Best Restaurants list.

In 2012, he opened the doors to Ultraviolet—sixteen years after conceiving the idea. It’s a dining experience that takes into consideration all five senses, as well as the psychology and emotions related to food with the help of multi-sensory technology. Every night, a maximum of 10 guests are chauffeured from a meeting point to an undisclosed venue for a 20-course set menu across a single table.

Just before the height of the pandemic, he opened all-day French bistro Polux in Shanghai’s Xintiandi district, followed by Charbon last October, which serves up guilty pleasures like skewers and ice cream.

Though Pairet juggles culinary extremes and sees most of himself in Ultraviolet—not a surprise, given he must clear his schedule for half a year at a time to come up with a new menu—he doesn’t view casual restaurants as lesser experiences.

“We call everything an experience today. Let’s put it this way, I call Ultraviolet a real experience; it requires creation: very few restaurants do that. It’s something I do for myself hoping that someone will like me through my cooking,” he says, adding that the comparison between fine and casual dining isn’t in taste, but in “process, thinking, novelty, texture and creativity”.

“I don’t conceptualise dishes outside of Ultraviolet. It’s a different product: it’s simple but it’s not less good because it’s difficult to do something people know so well. I like the extraordinary efforts that ordinary things require.”

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Above Paul Pairet plating a dish (Photo: Victor Bellot/Hôtel De Crillon)
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Above Train de côte de boeuf (Photo: Virginie Garnier/Hôtel De Crillon)

Fine dining, however, has been under fire, partly after 2022 saw the release of the movie The Menu and the TV series The Bear—works that questioned the purpose of this culinary category and the harsh kitchen culture respectively. The former message hit the core of the industry especially at a time when restaurants, including Ultraviolet, resorted to takeaway for survival; and the latter ironically preceded the closure of Copenhagen’s Noma due to similar reasons.

Pairet agrees with many restaurant critics that most fine dining restaurants are unsustainable. Albeit a waiting list of sometimes up to three months, for instance, Ultraviolet remains a non-commercial project, he says, evident from its 3:1 staff-to-guest ratio on site. Yet, he adds, there will always be a place for fine dining.

“Fine dining should still exist if we want to make a difference in creating fantastic experiences that’ll leave a mark on your memory,” Pairet says. “The value of any experience is in the memory: if you can convey a strong feeling during a meal, and if the guest can carry a memory, there’s no price to that. That is about as beautiful as art as you can imagine.”

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