Cover Kirsteen Campbell, master blender at The Macallan (Photo courtesy of Edrington for Tatler Dining Hong Kong)

Picked for the leading position in 2019, Kirsteen Campbell describes the unique set of skills the prestigious master blender role requires

When Kirsteen Campbell tells you about the way in which she discovered how truly outstanding her sense of smell is, one can't help but think of the origin story of a superhero like, say, Spiderman or The Flash. But in other, more tangible ways, what Campbell has achieved is truly Herculean—by becoming the first female master blender in The Macallan's 200-year history. 

Hailing from Thurso in the Scottish Highlands, Campbell graduated with a BSc in Nutrition and Food Science from Glasgow Caledonian University before entering the drinks industry in 2001, joining The Macallan's parent company Edrington as a whisky quality technologist before beginning a meteoric ascent through the ranks of the world of whisky: first as a master blender for Cutty Sark, then for The Famous Grouse and Naked Grouse.

In 2019, she was selected as master blender for The Macallan, one of the most prestigious names in whisky, and becoming the first woman to hold the position; there, she had a hand (literally) in creating The Reach, the oldest whisky ever released by The Macallan featuring a single malt dating back to 1940. Campbell was responsible for handpicking the cask to create the liquid—so fundamental was her involvement that her hand was one of three that was chosen to be cast in a sculpture that would lift up the prized bottle, one specimen of which was auctioned in February 2023 at Sotheby's for a whopping US$325,700.

On the final leg of an Asian tour promoting The Macallan Double Cask collection this month, Campbell stopped over in Hong Kong to speak to Tatler Dining about the essential skills for making whisky, how time factors into her craft, and what breaking the glass ceiling means to her.

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Above Kirsteen Campbell credits her sense of smell and taste for her success in whisky (Photo courtesy of Edrington for Tatler Dining Hong Kong)

On entering the whisky trade

There's such a rich heritage around scotch. It's so well known for us at home [in Scotland]. My background is actually in food science, which I studied at university. I didn't specifically go into that thinking about a role in scotch whisky, but I was very fortunate that after I graduated, my first role was in a lab doing chemical quality control of various spirits, and that was the first time that I had my nose tested.

It was then that I realised I had that natural ability to be able to know and to pick up a number of aromas. From there, I became more and more fascinated with the world of flavour and blending. I moved into a few different roles to eventually become a trainee blender with Edrington, the parent company for The Macallan. I worked my way to be becoming a master blender for some of our other blended scotch whiskies, then in 2019 I was asked to be master blender for The Macallan which was just an incredible honour.

On her sense of smell and taste

Throughout life, people have their eyes or maybe their hearing tested, but very few people get their nose tested. So it wasn't until that moment at work that I realised I had that. It's such an important part of being a whisky maker to have that obviously sensory capability, and that's something that we look for when we're recruiting within the team. It's mandatory to have that—it's not something you can teach. You can teach the rest about how flavours are created through the whisky-making process, how they evolve, how they interact with each other, but we can't teach someone to smell something if they simply can't.

Some people might be really receptive to certain flavours in aroma and not so much to others, so once you're in the team, it's important to understand where their strengths are as well. Tasting notes are guidance for the consumer: when we write them, everyone will pick up different parts of those notes and that's just the beauty of it.

When we talk about flavour, that's a combination of aroma and taste. For us as whisky makers, we're able to make a very accurate assessment of our whisky from nosing—we nose thousands of casks in the course of a year and you can tell a lot about a whisky—but as well as that, it's important to taste and we can't taste every single individual cask. 

But when it comes to the final whisky that we've created, obviously we need to do the full palate check—it's the finish and the texture of the whiskey as well that is really important.

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Above The Macallan Double Cask 18- and 30-Year-Old bottlings (Photo courtesy of Edrington for Tatler Dining Hong Kong)

On essential skills in making whisky

I studied food science, but I then did a diploma in distilling to learn more in-depth about the whole whisky-making process. Building up that technical knowledge is key—you want to know every detail from barley right through to the bottle.

I love detail and technical information, but we use a combination of art and science. It's being creative and understanding when we're bringing casks together, how they combine and how those flavours present themselves in the final whisky.

It's also really exciting to be able to work on new expressions of The Macallan and work with our creative and marketing teams to bring those to life.

On the element of time

[When you're working with such long timescales] the technical skills still need to be there. You need to understand how that spirit is interacting with the oak and for The Macallan and our exceptional sherry-seasoned casks, we also put a lot of research and science into that, as well as understanding and building up that whisky-making knowledge across the years of the whisky developed.

[Working with] that sense of time is something that's really special because, with The Reach, it's absolutely amazing and such an honour for me to be able to reach back in history to 1940 to be able to present that cask now at the age of 81 years. It was such a special moment with the team in the room when we nosed and tasted it. But equally, my role also involves long-term and strategic forward planning and there's that sense of excitement of knowing that you're laying down spirit and casks that will be for the next generation of whisky makers.

A lot of that whiskey I will never get to work with and create the whisky myself, but it's an honour and a privilege to know that you're handing that onto the next generation of whisky makers.

On The Macallan Double Cask 18 and 30-Year-Olds

The Double Cask range offers a different style of The Macallan. It's absolutely within the DNA and the house style of The Macallan brand with its exceptional sherry-seasoned casks and natural colour, but compared to sherry oak, which dominates more in European oak character and flavour—think rich spices and dried fruits—the Double Cask also uses American sherry-seasoned oak.

From the European casks you get the sweet spices and a little bit of sultanas and some of the dried fruits, but from the American sherry-seasoned casks come lots of vanilla, really rich toffee, oats, lovely sweetness, apples; and I think the two coming together just create a fantastic balance.

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Above Campbell speaks to Tatler Dining (Photo courtesy of Edrington for Tatler Dining Hong Kong)

On the process of selecting casks

We've got specifications for all of our casks and we oversee everything from the tree being cut to the cask being made to how that cask is heat-treated, how it's toasted, and even the sherry that we put in that cask to season. We have an additional five to six years in terms of planning for the casks before we even have them in Scotland and filled with spirit.

We have got really close relationships and with our suppliers in Jerez, Spain and very tight specifications on the casks because they're so important to the delivery of colour, as 100% of the colour comes from the cask and so much of the flavour.

On breaking the glass ceiling

It's a great honour being the first female master whisky maker of The Macallan, and I'm sure there will be more to follow. Certainly in the industry and also our consumers, it's changed so much over the years—and even since I joined the industry in 2001, I see it changing all the time and I think it's fantastic within my peer group.

I think there's a great split of men and women, and within my own whiskey master team, we have a good split pretty much of 50:50. I can only encourage young people to seek similar careers, whether that's in whisky-making or in more operational-type roles, where we see female distillers now as well.

In all the roles that I've had, I had a great sense of pride and a sense of responsibility, and I was very fortunate when I joined Edrington (the parent company for The Macallan) that I worked with John Ramsay, who'd had 40 years' experience of working on The Macallan, as well as our other brands within our portfolio.

Coming in and learning from someone as esteemed as him was just a phenomenal start for my career, and then just building on that and on my technical capability and also my confidence in terms of creation, [it's allowed me to] join The Macallan and lead a team and then also to share my knowledge and pass that onto younger members of the team or new trainees.

Mentorship is a very important part of that journey for you and for everyone else in the team; it's such a long-term career, so to have the honour of learning from people before me, but also to be able to share that with new people is again another really satisfying part of the role.


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